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The Etymology of חכם Ex. 36:2

Posted: Thu Mar 19, 2015 10:43 pm
by Isaac Fried
וְכֹל אִישׁ חֲכַם לֵב אֲשֶׁר נָתַן יְהוָה חָכְמָה וּתְבוּנָה בָּהֵמָּה לָדַעַת לַעֲשֹׂת

It is talent, skill, genius, instinct, and is related at once to חם, 'hot', and to קם, 'stand, be up'. Heat, חוֹם, is something that exists קים, in the body.

Similarly, חיים, 'life', is קיים, and היה is חיה.

Also related are גם, אגם, גמע, חומה, המה, המון, כמה

Isaac Fried, Boston University